Images from the FIRST Survey
The final images from FIRST, produced by coadding the twelve (or
sometimes more) single-field pointings adjacent to each pointing
center, have 1.8" pixels, a typical rms of 0.15 mJy, and a resolution
of 5". At the 1 mJy source detection threshold, there are ~90 sources
per square degree, ~35% of which have resolved structure on scales from
2-30".
Note that the images are fairly large, typically 1150x1550 pixels = 7.1
Mbytes to cover a 34.5 arcmin x 46.5 arcmin = 0.45 square degree area
of the sky. A 10 pixel strip at the top of each image contains a
copyright notice.
The most convenient access to the FIRST images is through the FIRST Cutout
Server, which allows an image section to be extracted from the
coadded image database at a user-specified position. The cutout server
is also linked to the FIRST Search
Engine, so that the catalog can be searched for sources of interest
and then images can be obtained for those objects. All images taken
through 2011 are available through the cutout server.
The full images are also available. The coadded images from the 1993
through 2011 observations are archived in the
Multimission
Archive at Space Telescope (MAST)
at the Space Telescope Science Institute. Access to
the images is simple through the
search interface;
the images are also available via anonymous ftp at
ftp://archive.stsci.edu/pub/vla_first/data.
A subset of the images can also be obtained via ftp from the National Radio Astronomy
Observatory. Since NRAO's image collection is incomplete we
recommend that the STScI archive be used instead. One difference
between the archives is that the NRAO versions of the images have been
quantized to make them more compressible using gzip. They are
consequently faster to transfer over the network, but they are slightly
degraded compared with the images available from STScI and the FIRST
Cutout Server.
Richard L. White, rlw@stsci.edu
2012 February 23